As the public university of America’s third biggest state, it makes sense that the University of California has so many campuses to choose from. They’ve even got one just for postgrads at UC San Francisco. If you’re considering UC, it can be overwhelming trying to decide which campus is best for you. That’s where we come in.
Deciding where to spend your college years can feel impossible with all the conflicting information out there. So, we’ve compared all 10 campuses to help you find the best fit. We’ve considered the UC campus rankings, strengths, vibe and international student experience to help you understand what each campus could offer you.
UC campuses ranked and what they’re best at
When it comes to college rankings, each UC campus is considered individually. That means that even though they’re all the University of California at the end of the day, some might be ranked better than others. It’s important to understand how college rankings work and how they’re not the be all end all. Your connection to a place is always going to be more important than where a college sits in a table.
Rankings also differ depending on which you’re looking at, with each of the main three (THE, QS and ARWU) using different metrics to build their tables. The Studyportals Global Meta Rankings take into account these tables, and more, to build an in-depth, international outlook ranking.
Choosing a UC campus isn’t just about rankings either. A campus that’s perfect for a future biotech researcher might not suit you if you prefer smaller classes, lower cost of living or a creative arts scene. Considering the practicalities of each campus (location and atmosphere) is especially important in California, where one UC campus might place you in the middle of Silicon Valley innovation and another offers a quieter college-town environment nestled amongst nature.
The good news is that there isn’t really a “wrong” UC choice. All are globally recognised for their academic focus, faculty quality and graduate outcomes. The challenge is choosing the right one for you. The table below is our quick overview of all 10 campuses to help you see where you might fit into the UC campus system.
Studyportals Meta Ranking | Strengths | Ideal student profile |
UC Berkeley — 6th | Engineering, computer science, business, economics, social sciences and a strong student activist network as the original UC campus and centre of student protests in the 70s | Ambitious students with a drive for academics, activism and looking for strong industry links |
UC Los Angeles (UCLA) — 21st | Film, medicine, psychology, business, arts, life sciences and sports programme that elevates its student athletes | Students looking for a balance of top-ranked academics, vibrant campus life and access to creative, healthcare and entertainment industries |
UC San Diego — 28th | Biotech, medicine, ocean science, data science, pre-med and a strong academic focus only a walk away from the sea | Research-focused STEM students who prefer a calmer, less socially driven environment |
UC Davis — 68th | Agriculture, veterinary science, environmental science and biology | Ideal for students who value collaboration, community, sustainability and the outdoors |
UC Santa Barbara — 77th | Physics, engineering, marine science, mathematics and the ultimate social scene | Looking for the beach and STEM programmes? Santa Barbara could be the UC campus for you |
UC Irvine — 114th | Computer science, public health, business and engineering | Career-driven students seeking strong employability outcomes, modern facilities and proximity to Cali’s growing tech and healthcare sectors |
UC Santa Cruz — 203rd | Astronomy, environmental studies, game design and offering ‘summer camp’ vibes | A great match for creative, independent thinkers interested in interdisciplinary learning, environmental studies and an alternative campus culture |
UC Riverside — 239th | Business, education, agriculture, public policy and diversity | Altruistic and public-minded students comfortable in an ethnically and economically diverse environment |
UC San Francisco — 635th | Innovation in medical research, public service and patient care | Postgrad/professional students looking to thrive in a research, medicine focused college |
UC Merced — 700th | Sustainability, engineering, environmental research and a close-knit campus | Students looking for a more intimate college experience, benefiting from smaller class sizes, and emerging research opportunities |
UC Berkeley vs UCLA vs UC San Diego
Sometimes known as “public ivies,” Berkeley, UC Los Angeles (UCLA) and San Diego often crop up the most when people talk about the University of California. They’re pretty similar too in terms of campus population, GPA averages, and tuition. San Diego has a much higher acceptance rate (10% more than UCLA and Berkeley) and Berkeley is in North Carolina while UCSD and UCLA are down south but, otherwise, on paper, looking at the stats, it can be hard to pick between the three colleges. Let’s compare their academic focus, environment and outcomes to make the choice a bit easier.
UC Berkeley: oldest, highest, activist
Always topping the rankings, University of California, Berkeley performs exceptionally well in global rankings and competes with private universities in engineering, computer science, economics and business.
Students describe the campus as ambitious, political and deeply-research focused. Classes are intense and intellectually demanding, led by award winning faculty with a deep connection to their syllabus. Looking for direct access to Silicon Valley energy and start ups? This could be the place for you.
Tech aside, it also comes with a long history of liberal activism and political involvement. Protests at Berkeley directly influenced UC in building all of its later campuses and that legacy is still proudly recognised and felt by current students today.
The prestige of Berkeley comes with competition and a high Bay Area price tag. It can feel easy to get lost amongst big class sizes and strong, ambitious peers.
UCLA: study with a slice of social
When you think of the traditional American college experience that populates film and tv, you’re probably picturing UCLA. It combines competitive academia with a big frat life community and benefits from its positioning in the thriving Los Angeles city.
Academically, UCLA is noted for medicine, psychology, arts, film and life sciences. It’s also highly ranked for business and engineering subjects.
Compared to Berkeley, the social side is what balances UCLA out. Students have access to major entertainment, media and healthcare industries while still enjoying a strong campus culture, sports scene and sunny SoCal lifestyle.
For students coming from abroad, UCLA offers reputation and the ultimate American student experience.
UC San Diego: the STEM special
Research output has shot UCSD up the international rankings, particularly driven by its biotech, medicine, engineering and data science degrees.
The campus is quieter than Berkeley and UCLA, and is even sometimes nicknamed ‘UC socially dead.’ Not worried about sports or the biggest parties in town? UCSD’s students are academically and research driven.
Students interested in biotech, health and marine sciences, and advanced computing are especially drawn to UCSD because of its industry partnerships and research institutes.
How UC campus rankings relate to selectivity
It makes sense that the highest UC-ranked campuses are also the most selective when it comes to admissions. Berkeley, UCLA and UCSD have a competitive admissions process, and prospective international students would be expected to have a well-rounded profile, with high grades, extracurricular involvement and good English proficiency scores.
You have to remember, though, that you’re choosing the college as much as they’re choosing you. And, selectivity won’t necessarily mean better outcomes. Your experience will be shaped by day-to-day life at school, not a college’s global standing.
Lower-ranked campuses can offer smaller, more intimate teaching, with more access to faculty and smaller class sizes; easier access to research with less competition for lab space and time; different academic focuses that suit your career; lower living costs away from the city and college town tax.
You should take all of this into account because student success depends on support and opportunity as much as academic excellence.
How to choose the right UC campus for you
Let’s remember that there’s no wrong choice, you can always change your mind (check out UC’s transfer policy) and, at the end of the day, people make a place more than anything. But, to break it down…
STEM and research | UC Berkeley, UC San Diego, Irvine have strong links to California’s tech and biotech industries |
Arts, media, entertainment | UCLA stands out because of its LA location and UC Santa Cruz have many creative, interdisciplinary programmes in a less traditional setting |
Collaborative atmosphere | UC Davis is known as being community orientated and Riverside has a more accessible and supportive experience because of its smaller student intake |
Classic Cali living! | UCLA and Santa Barbara have it all, from competitive classrooms to sunny beaches and a fun nightlife |
Watching your budget | It’s hard to pin down living costs across the UC campuses because it varies so much in the state. LA and the Bay Area (UCLA, Berkeley) are the most expensive and Riverside, Merced and Davis are more affordable. Check out each college’s financial support available |
How to use UC rankings the right way
Rankings should be used to inform your UC campus choice without deciding it. Only you can decide what really matters when it comes to your college experience. For someone else, sports and social life might be the most important thing. For you it might be access to nature and global research facilities. No two campuses are the same and no two students are the same.
Rankings can often dilute a place into a statistic without considering individual fit. They serve a surface level function focused on research publications, academic reputation, faculty citations and international visibility. All of these things are important, but not, like we’ve said, about day-to-day campus life.
Sometimes it can be best to look at degree/subject rankings as well as overall college rankings. The best UC schools for engineering won’t be the best UC schools for an MFA.
Look for a combination that works for you, not just a position in a table.
FAQ
Which UC campus is ranked highest?
UC Berkeley consistently ranks highest globally and nationally compared to the other UC colleges, but UCLA often comes close second.
Are all UC schools top ranked?
All UC schools are respected public research institutions that rival America’s private uni education, but UC San Francisco and UC Merced are significantly lower ranked than the other seven campuses.
Which UC is best for international students?
It’s impossible to give a definitive answer to this because, again, a college experience is so individual. All UC campuses offer a strong International support programme and have large international student populations, but UCLA and Berkeley are the most popular for their reputation and global networks, while UC San Diego, Irvine and Davis are highlighted for their strong student support.
Do rankings change every year?
Yes, but usually not by much. Rankings shift annually because methodologies are always evolving and some years universities focus heavily on research to influence rankings. However, the UC campuses don’t usually move by many places and the overall reputation of the campuses is influenced by decades of excellence that show up in generally consistent positioning on the tables.
Ultimately, choosing the best US campus for you comes down to a balance between rankings and your personality. Each campus offers its own unique experience but you’re also bringing your unique self to college, and you have as much ability to shape your time there as the school.