What Is an MRes (Master of Research)

  • Can’t decide between a PhD and an industry career? Love research? An MRes degree, combining independent research and coursework, might be a great option.
  • Learn more about MRes degrees and the career opportunities they bring.

If you're passionate about research and want a degree that lets you dive deep into independent study, a Master of Research (MRes) might be the right path.

Like its name suggests, an MRes is a postgraduate degree which focuses mainly on research instead of classroom learning (you’ll only have little coursework), which makes it more independent than a traditional MSc or MA. You’ll focus on one major research project, learning how to design studies, analyse data, and work independently—skills that are valuable in both academia and industry. 

Get some inspiration on the best MRes degrees by browsing on-site and online options on Mastersportal. Or continue reading for our complete guide on MRes, which includes top programmes, career opportunities, and comparisons.

What Is an MRes (Master of Research)

Why Study an MRes Degree?

Unlike traditional master’s degrees, the MRes gives you more freedom to explore a specific topic in depth, while still getting support from expert supervisors. 

If your future plans include a PhD, an MRes is the perfect stepping stone, as it allows you to dip your toes in advanced, independent research. You’ll hone your research skills, learn advanced methodologies, and gain hands-on experience with your chosen topic, which will be very important for your PhD.

An MRes programme can also help you land research or consultancy roles. For example, someone with an MRes in Microbiology can continue their career in a pharmaceutical company, as they would have the relevant research and laboratory skills.

What Is an MRes (Master of Research)

Here are three MRes degrees that are useful in both PhDs and industry jobs:

MRes in Economics

An MRes in Economics will keep your options open both in academia and in the industry. If you choose an academic path, the research skills you’ll develop will easily transfer to a PhD in Economics. If you opt for an industry role, you’ll find that your data-driven analysis and research skills will be highly valued in corporations, think tanks, and financial institutions. Find the best programmes for MRes in Economics 

MRes in Management

With an MRes in Management, you can specialise in leadership, project management, or other areas of business. This can lead to an exciting career as a researcher in a business consultancy, a more specific PhD, or an executive-level position in a company. While completing your MRes degree, you’ll have amazing networking opportunities, both with industry professionals and academics. Find the best programmes for MRes in Management

MRes in Psychology

Ideal for aspiring research psychologists, an MRes in Psychology will allow you to conduct research in your area of interest, whether that’s cognitive development, human behaviour, or childhood trauma. There will be less theory involved compared to an MSc in Psychology, as your focus will be on research, data collection, and analysis. Find the best programmes for MRes in Psychology

What Is an MRes (Master of Research)

MRes programmes are popular in the UK and Commonwealth countries like Singapore and Australia. That said, several other countries offer research-intensive programmes suitable for preparing for a PhD or building a research career. Here are some destinations to look into: 

MRes in the UK

Universities in the UK put a strong emphasis on research, which makes them ideal for an MRes degree. You can find the MRes version of many traditional degrees in the UK, from International Relations to English Literature. An MRes degree usually lasts one year in the UK, and prepares you for a PhD or a research career. Depending on the topic, you’ll find part-time and online versions of the subject. Find the best programmes for MRes in the UK

MRes in Australia

Institutions like the University of Western Australia, Macquarie University, and Western Sydney University offer a wide range of MRes programmes. Combined with the advanced research facilities they provide, you’ll have everything you need during your two-year MRes programme. Find the best programmes for MRes in Australia

Are there MRes degrees in Canada or Germany?

While many students search for an MRes in Canada or Germany, this exact degree type isn’t commonly offered in either country. Instead, you’ll find strong research-based alternatives. In Canada, degrees like the MA or MSc often include a major research component and thesis, especially at top universities like the University of Toronto or McGill. In Germany, although the MRes title isn’t used, institutions such as the University of Heidelberg or the Free University of Berlin offer research-intensive Master's programmes designed to prepare you for doctoral studies.

What Is an MRes (Master of Research)

Comparison: How Does MRes Differ from MSc and MPhil?

MRes, MSc, and MPhil — these are all postgraduate-level degrees with differences in teaching styles, learning objectives, and focus. 

MRes vs MSc

An MSc (Master of Science) is a taught programme, which means that you’ll work on traditional lectures, exams, and a thesis. MRes is a more independent programme focusing on your research skills. 

MSc may be a better fit for those who want to specialise in a topic or work in the industry, and MRes is more suitable for those who plan on pursuing a PhD or a research-heavy career.

MRes vs MPhil

The main difference between MRes and MPhil is the focus of the degree. MRes focuses on research skills and methodologies related to your field, while still incorporating taught courses.

MPhil, on the other hand, is entirely focused on an independent research project supervised by a lecturer. You will have no teaching hours or assignments, and will be assessed based on the final project. Here is a quick summary of all three postgraduate degrees:

 MSc (Master of Science)MRes (Master of Research)MPhil (Master of Philosophy)
Entry RequirementBachelor’s degreeBachelor’s degreeBachelor’s degree
Duration1-2 years (full-time)1-2 years (full-time)2 years (full-time)
FocusSpecialised training for a STEM topicPreparing for a PhD or a research careerPreparing for a PhD or a research career
Teaching methodsLectures, seminars, workshops, assignmentsCoursework, research projectIndependent research under supervision
Career PathIndustry roles, professional careers, or PhDResearch roles, PhD, academic careers, research-driven roles in companiesAcademic and research careers, PhD

In conclusion…

An MRes degree combines research with coursework, so it’s ideal for those who want to get a taste of a researcher’s life without committing to a PhD. The career paths after MRes are not limited to academia — your research and analytic skills will be valued in various industries, from business consulting to healthcare.

Find your on-site or online MRes degree on Mastersportal

FAQs

What is the difference between an MRes and an MSc?

An MRes (Master of Research) is primarily focused on independent research with minimal coursework, while an MSc (Master of Science) involves more structured classes, assignments, and exams. An MRes is ideal for those planning a research career or a PhD, whereas an MSc suits those aiming for industry roles.

Can an MRes lead to a PhD?

Yes, an MRes is an excellent stepping stone to a PhD. It equips you with advanced research skills, experience in data analysis, and project design—key components of doctoral studies. Many universities recognise an MRes as solid preparation for a PhD programme.

What career options are available after completing an MRes?

Graduates can pursue research-focused roles in academia or industries like healthcare, economics, psychology, and management. With strong analytical and project management skills, MRes holders often work in research consultancies, corporate research departments, and public policy organisations.

Where can I study an MRes?

The UK and Commonwealth countries, like Australia and Singapore, are popular destinations for MRes programmes. While less common in countries like Canada and Germany, similar research-intensive master's degrees are available in those regions.

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